French/Week 2

Personal information: name, age, family, where you live

Your own life, in French. Everything this week should be true about you.

Colours live this week

6 of 10 in play
Noun

A thing, a person or a place.

Verb

An action or a state — what is happening.

Pronoun

Stands in for a noun — I, you, he, it.

Articlenew

the / a / some — and possessives like mon, ma.

Prepositionnew

Links words together — to, in, of, for.

Fixed chunk

Learn it whole. Do not take it apart.

Articles join as grey, carrying gender through bold and slanted. Conjunctions like et arrive in Week 4 and stay plain for now.

About you and your family

  • Je m'appelleMy name is…
    Je m'appelle David.My name is David.
  • J'habite à / enI live in…
    J'habite à Wateringbury.I live in Wateringbury.

    à before a town, en before many countries — en France.

  • J'ai … ans.I am … years old.
    J'ai soixante ans.I am sixty years old.

    Literally: I have sixty years.

  • un filsa son
    J'ai un fils.I have a son.

    say: fiss — the l is silent

  • une fillea daughter / a girl
    J'ai deux filles.I have two daughters.
  • un maria husband
    Mon mari s'appelleMy husband is called…
  • une femmea wife / a woman

    One word does both jobs — context decides.

  • un petit-filsa grandson

    un petit-enfant is a grandchild of either sort.

  • une petite-fillea granddaughter
  • la famillethe family
    Ma familleMy family…

    Feminine — la, and ma rather than mon.

  • un ami / une amiea friend (m / f)
    C'est un ami.That's a friend.

    Add -e for a female friend. It sounds the same.

  • le travailwork / job
    Je travaille à la maison.I work at home.
  • à la retraiteretired
    Je suis à la retraite.I am retired.

    Worth having ready — it comes up constantly.

Sentence frames

  1. 1

    Je m'appelle name, j'habite à place.

    I'm ___, I live in ___.

  2. 2

    J'ai number ans et je suis à la retraite.

    I'm ___ and I'm retired.

  3. 3

    J'ai un fils / deux filles et number petits-enfants.

    I have ___ and ___ grandchildren.

Daily mini-tasks

Listening this week

Learn French with Alexa — introducing yourself

YouTube

Clear, warm, repeat-after-me pacing. Well suited if you want thinking time between phrases.